223a3971c0
_write_claude_code_credentials wrote ~/.claude/.credentials.json via Path.write_text + replace + post-write chmod(0o600). Both the temp file and the destination briefly inherited the process umask (commonly 0o644 = world-readable) between create/replace and chmod, exposing the OAuth access/refresh tokens to other local users on multi-user hosts. Use os.open with O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL and an explicit S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR mode so the temp file is created atomically at 0o600. After os.replace, the destination inherits the temp's mode, so the post-write chmod is no longer needed. The temp name also gains a per-process random suffix to avoid collisions between concurrent writers and stale leftovers from a crashed prior write. Parent dir (~/.claude/) is owned by Claude Code itself and shared with its native auth, so we deliberately don't tighten its mode here (unlike the mcp_oauth fix which owns its own subtree under HERMES_HOME). Mirrors the fix shipped for agent/google_oauth.py in #19673 and the parallel fix for tools/mcp_oauth.py in #21148. Adds a regression test in TestWriteClaudeCodeCredentials asserting the resulting file mode is 0o600 (skipped on Windows where POSIX mode bits aren't enforced).